/*
 * ====================================================================
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 *
 */

package ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.impl.entity;

import java.io.IOException;

import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.Header;
import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.HttpEntity;
import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.HttpException;
import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.HttpMessage;
import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.annotation.Immutable;
import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.entity.BasicHttpEntity;
import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.entity.ContentLengthStrategy;
import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.impl.io.ChunkedInputStream;
import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.impl.io.ContentLengthInputStream;
import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.impl.io.IdentityInputStream;
import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.io.SessionInputBuffer;
import ch.boye.httpclientandroidlib.protocol.HTTP;

/**
 * HTTP entity deserializer.
 * <p>
 * This entity deserializer supports "chunked" and "identitiy" transfer-coding
 * and content length delimited content.
 * <p>
 * This class relies on a specific implementation of
 * {@link ContentLengthStrategy} to determine the content length or transfer
 * encoding of the entity.
 * <p>
 * This class generates an instance of {@link HttpEntity} based on
 * properties of the message. The content of the entity will be decoded
 * transparently for the consumer.
 *
 * @since 4.0
 */
@Immutable // assuming injected dependencies are immutable
public class EntityDeserializer {

    private final ContentLengthStrategy lenStrategy;

    public EntityDeserializer(final ContentLengthStrategy lenStrategy) {
        super();
        if (lenStrategy == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Content length strategy may not be null");
        }
        this.lenStrategy = lenStrategy;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a {@link BasicHttpEntity} based on properties of the given
     * message. The content of the entity is created by wrapping
     * {@link SessionInputBuffer} with a content decoder depending on the
     * transfer mechanism used by the message.
     * <p>
     * This method is called by the public
     * {@link #deserialize(SessionInputBuffer, HttpMessage)}.
     *
     * @param inbuffer the session input buffer.
     * @param message the message.
     * @return HTTP entity.
     * @throws HttpException in case of HTTP protocol violation.
     * @throws IOException in case of an I/O error.
     */
    protected BasicHttpEntity doDeserialize(
            final SessionInputBuffer inbuffer,
            final HttpMessage message) throws HttpException, IOException {
        BasicHttpEntity entity = new BasicHttpEntity();

        long len = this.lenStrategy.determineLength(message);
        if (len == ContentLengthStrategy.CHUNKED) {
            entity.setChunked(true);
            entity.setContentLength(-1);
            entity.setContent(new ChunkedInputStream(inbuffer));
        } else if (len == ContentLengthStrategy.IDENTITY) {
            entity.setChunked(false);
            entity.setContentLength(-1);
            entity.setContent(new IdentityInputStream(inbuffer));
        } else {
            entity.setChunked(false);
            entity.setContentLength(len);
            entity.setContent(new ContentLengthInputStream(inbuffer, len));
        }

        Header contentTypeHeader = message.getFirstHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE);
        if (contentTypeHeader != null) {
            entity.setContentType(contentTypeHeader);
        }
        Header contentEncodingHeader = message.getFirstHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_ENCODING);
        if (contentEncodingHeader != null) {
            entity.setContentEncoding(contentEncodingHeader);
        }
        return entity;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an {@link HttpEntity} based on properties of the given message.
     * The content of the entity is created by wrapping
     * {@link SessionInputBuffer} with a content decoder depending on the
     * transfer mechanism used by the message.
     * <p>
     * The content of the entity is NOT retrieved by this method.
     *
     * @param inbuffer the session input buffer.
     * @param message the message.
     * @return HTTP entity.
     * @throws HttpException in case of HTTP protocol violation.
     * @throws IOException in case of an I/O error.
     */
    public HttpEntity deserialize(
            final SessionInputBuffer inbuffer,
            final HttpMessage message) throws HttpException, IOException {
        if (inbuffer == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Session input buffer may not be null");
        }
        if (message == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("HTTP message may not be null");
        }
        return doDeserialize(inbuffer, message);
    }

}
